Tuscan proverbs: sayings and idioms


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Selection of Tuscan proverbs, sayings and idioms most used in Tuscany, as testimony to the wisdom of its people scattered among hills, mountains and sea.


Tuscan idioms

- House with a good neighbor, plus a few florins.

- Until the coffin, you always learn about it.


- Beautiful wife, sweet poison.

- Today is a flower, tomorrow we die.

- Far from the eyes, far from the heart.


- To every bird its nest is beautiful.

- Jump of Arno in Bacchiglione.

- A stingy prodigal father.


- In church with Saints, and in tavern with gluttons.

- Those who laugh too much are crazy; and who does not laugh is a cat breed.

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- Change the music, but the players are the same.

- Friend of everyone and nobody, he is one.

- Better help than fifty tips.

- Where there is bread, there can be a word.

- Trust me he was a good man, not trusting him was better.

- Crows with crows, they don't gouge out their eyes.

- If my grandmother had wheels, it was a cart.


- A nut in a vineyard, a mole in a meadow, a legista in a land, a pig in a field of corn, and a bad governor in a city, are very much to spoil everything.

- Blind Florentines, crazy Sienese, treacherous Pisans, gentlemen from Lucca, Maremma God escape the dogs.

- Against force the reason is not valid.

- I am the owner, but the one in charge is my wife.

- With art and deception, you live half a year.

- The midwife lives with the living, the gravedigger with the dead and the priest with both.


- Command who can, and obey who must.

- Doctors' errors are covered by the earth, those of the rich by money.

- Who is taller, everyone's target.

- Without lilleri ‘un you will get lost.

- Who said woman, said damage.

- Bacchus, tobacco and Venus reduce man to ash.

- A madman throws a stone into the well, which then takes a hundred wise men to get it out.

- Whoever listens to the brains of others, throws away his.

- A mole grows beauty.

- Who has teeth, has no bread; and whoever has bread has no teeth.

- To every bird its nest is beautiful.

- Better envied than pitied.


- Three women make a market and four make a fair.

- Kiss of mouth often heart does not touch.

- Three things the field wants, good worker, good seed and good weather.

- He who marries is good, and who is not, is better.

- Whoever misses one friend, many lose.

- Whoever climbs higher than he must not, falls lower than he does not believe.

- Frenzy, jealousy, heresy, they are never healed by any way.

- Love and jealousy were born together.

- Sheep sky, water in pits.

- You have seen more ceilings than a house painter.

- The hanged man stands out, then he will hang you.

- Who does not feast, does not celebrate.


- Wrath without strength, nothing is worth.

- Worse is the envy of the friend than the snares of the enemy.

- Women and oxen, from your countries.

- Socera and nora, storm and gragnola.

- Those who badly seek fame, defame themselves.

- A dish with a good face is better than a lunch without love.

- Those who praise for interest would like to be the brother of the praised.

- Open door for those who bring, and those who do not, leave.

- January digger, February pruner, loving March, April artichoke, May cherry tree, June fruit store, July farmer, August peacher, September fig tree, October mostaio, November vintner, December favaio.

- Those who 'have money' have cravings.

- Everything goes down in old age, except avarice, prudence and wisdom.

- The patient while he expires always hopes.


- Disdain grows love.

Tuscan sayings

- Friendship has to be reduced, not to teach.

- They know more wise and mad than wise alone.

- Those who offend forget it and those who are offended remember it.

- A soggy pear spoils a mountain.

- Made the law, malice thought.

- Don't let the farmer know how good the cheese is with the pears.

- I am not a Guelph, nor is Ghibellin appealing: whoever feeds me, I keep for that.

- Women are holy in church, angels in the street, devils in the house, owls at the window and magpies at the door.

- Everyone loves justice in the home of others.

- Women always tell the truth; but they don't say it whole.

- Prato bread, Pomino wine, Siena potta, Florentine cinci.


- If one blind leads the other, both fall into the pit.

- When the case is desperate, Providence is near.

- If you want to be healthy, piss often like the dog.

- Friendships must be immortal, and mortal enmities.

- Good worker, he makes two on one farm; bad, makes it a medium.

- There is no better mirror than the old friend.

- There are those who kiss such a hand that they would like to see cut off.

- Sad at that house where the hen sings and the cock is silent.

- Tears of women, fountain of malice.

- The friend is not known until he is lost.

- Whoever loses the stuff loses a lot, but who loses the heart loses everything.

- It is better to err with many who are wise alone.

- The life of the flatterer is in bloom.

- Those who mock the lame take care to be straight.

- Distant water does not put out the fire.

- When the dog is seared, the fresh water seems warm to him.

- The poor are the first at the gallows, and the last at the table.

- Up to forty, you laugh and sing; from forty in there, you give me from here, you give me from there.

- The pitiful doctor makes the stink sore.

- It is better to be a lizard's head than a dragon's tail.

- Give yourself a good name and piss in bed, and they'll say you've sweated.

- Tell the truth to one, and he is your enemy.

- Whom God wants to chastise, lift your brain.

- Better smells of shit than poor.

- He who gives early is as if he is giving twice.

- Patience is a good herb, but it is not born in all gardens.

- Get thirsty with ham.

- Two things are good after death: the miser and the pig.

- Truth can languish but not perish.

- Once the dog runs and once the hare.

- Truth is the daughter of time.

- It is better to give and repent than to hold and suffer.

- Flatterers and parasites are like lice.

- Whoever bases on the people, bases on mud.

- Those who are missing a moment in their honor will not repair it in one hundred years.

- If only the beautiful girls got married, what would the ugly women do?

- Who did the stuff, can do the person.

- Tell me who you practice, and I'll tell you who you are.

- Do who can, before the weather changes; that all you leave are lost.

- Today bad, tomorrow good, take the world as it comes.

- The first olive is gold, the second silver, the third is worthless.

- To know a smart one takes a smart one and a half.

- Who is born beautiful, is born married.

- Poets, painters, astrologers and musicians make a madhouse.

- You don't have to make the devil blacker than it is.

- Better a thing done than a hundred to do.

- No sinless person, no sin without remorse.

- Small water makes a great wind stop.

- When Siena cries, Florence laughs.

Tuscan proverbs

- Pull the thread of a skirt more than an ox cart from the Chiana.

- The most donkey is made prior.

- Women are the purge of the purse, the paradise of the body, and the hell of the soul.

- Those who caress you more than they usually do, or have deceived you or deceive you, want you.

- Those who leave the old way for the new, deceived seven times find themselves.

- When the fox preaches, beware, chickens.

- The heart of women is made in segments like the popone.

- House with a good neighbor, plus a few florins.

- A man is worth a hundred, and a hundred is not worth one.

- God save you from a bad neighbor, and a violin beginner.

- What was hard to suffer, is sweet to remember.

- You can do evil by force, but not good.

- The heart of the rascals is a stormy sea.

- It is better to have a hold, than a hundred piglia piglia.

- An enemy is too much, and a hundred friends are not enough.

- Good words and bad deeds, deceive wise and mad.

- The heart has its reasons and does not mean reason.

- With the ship broken every wind is against.

- Honor brings gold, but gold does not honor.

- Necessity has no law.

- The bread of others is salty.

- It is better to die with honor than to live with shame.

- Upon death and payment, delay as much as you can.

- Hard with hard does not make good wall.

- Love is not beautiful if it is not a litigello.

- No wonder it lasts longer than three days.

- Beauty without grace is a hook without bait.

- Oil, vinegar, pepper and salt make a boot good.

- Learn the craft and put it there; when you need it, search it out.

- Whenever one laughs, he pulls a nail to the coffin.

- They make the last dress without pockets.

- You can't have a full barrel and a drunk wife.

- Good fame is like cypress.

- In small barrels there is er bono wine.

- Before choosing a friend, we must have eaten salt there for seven years.

- In the war of love, those who flee win.

- Often the damages are taught to men.

- In peace, young people bury old people, but in war old people bury young people.

- Beauty without goodness is home without door, ship without wind, source without water.

- In danger, you can see who as a friend has true faith.

- You have to be a fool not to pay the salt.

- The world belongs to those who can tease it.

- Ugly in the band, nice in the square.

- Two feet don't fit in a sock.

- My house, my house, however small you are, you look like an abbey.

- Those who delay in giving can't give.

- Those who drown would hang themselves on the ropes of heaven.

- Every non-compliant finds its conformity.

- Small bells are not heard when large bells ring.

- Every ten years one man needs the other.

- A stone in the head is better than a wound in honor.

- All troubles are troubles, but the trouble without bread is the biggest.

- Who is covered when it rains, is very crazy if he moves; if he moves and gets wet, he's crazy if he complains.

- It is no more a good job than having no thoughts.

- Bite of sheep never passes the skin.

- It is not evil equal to that which takes pleasure in hurting.

- Who has a beautiful wife is not all his.

- Bad company makes bad blood.

- Those who praise themselves will cheat.

- The greatest glory of winning is forgiving the defeated.

- The accident, turns, turns, goes back to whoever pulls it.

- He who yawns cannot lie: he is hungry or wants to sleep.

- Honesty and kindness outweigh any beauty.

- The remoteness of any great plague.

- Do not mention the rope in the hangman's house.

- Praise benefits the wise and harms the madman.

- The tongue hits where the tooth is in pain.

Idioms and Proverbs (May 2024)


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